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Bletchley Park

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10 Things To Know About Alan Turing: He was Gay

Alan Turing was gay, a fact he shared openly with close friends and colleagues, including during his time at Cambridge and Bletchley Park, where it was generally accepted.

However, in 1952, Turing was prosecuted under laws that criminalised same-sex relationships in Britain. After reporting a burglary at his home, he admitted to a relationship with Arnold Murray, which led to a conviction and a sentence of probation and hormone treatment intended to suppress his sexuality.

Turing’s treatment has since become symbolic in the wider fight for LGBTQ+ equality. His case played a key role in the campaign to overturn historic convictions of gay men prosecuted under now-abolished laws. In 2013, Turing was granted a posthumous Royal Pardon, and he is now remembered not only as a computing pioneer but also as a powerful figure in LGBTQ+ history.

SOURCE
 
bigotry
"Alan Turing was gay" #805
Turing is sometimes mentioned in the Allied success in breaking Nazi Enigma machine encryption.

Enigma machine​

German cipher machine
Enigma machine
The Enigma machine is a cipher device developed and used in the early- to mid-20th century to protect commercial, diplomatic, and military communication. It was employed extensively by Nazi Germany during World War II, in all branches of the German military. The Enigma machine was considered so secure that it was used to encipher the most top-secret messages.

The Enigma has an electromechanical rotor mechanism that scrambles the 26 letters of the alphabet. In typical use, one person enters text on the Enigma's keyboard and another person writes down which of the 26 lights above the keyboard illuminated at each key press. If plaintext is entered, the illuminated letters are the ciphertext. Entering ciphertext transforms it back into readable plaintext. The rotor mechanism changes the electrical connections between the keys and the lights with each keypress.

The security of the system depends on machine settings that were generally changed daily, based on secret key lists distributed in advance, and on other settings that were changed for each message. The receiving station would have to know and use the exact settings employed by the transmitting station to decrypt a message.

Although Nazi Germany introduced a series of improvements to the Enigma over the years that hampered decryption efforts, cryptanalysis of the Enigma enabled Poland to first crack the machine as early as December 1932 and to read messages prior to and into the war. Poland's sharing of their achievements enabled the Allies to exploit Enigma-enciphered messages as a major source of intelligence. Many commentators say the flow of Ultra communications intelligence from the decrypting of Enigma, Lorenz, and other ciphers shortened the war substantially and may even have altered its outcome.
More from Wikipedia
 
More on #809

June 27: (Global News) Judge grants injunction request blocking Alberta’s gender-affirming care legislation

Organizations that advocate for members of the LGBTQ2 community are calling a court injunction preventing the Alberta government from banning gender-affirming treatment for people under 16 “a historic win.”

Egale Canada welcomed the decision in a news release on Friday afternoon. Egale along with a group called Skipping Stone and several Alberta families have argued that gender-affirming care legislation introduced in Bill 26 will cause harm.​

“As we have long argued, the government should never interfere in the medical decisions of doctors and patients or prevent parents and youth from deciding what medical care is right for them,” Egale Canada said. “Everyone deserves the ability to .....

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"If you've never had a supreme court case decide if you have the same rights as others, you have privilege." meme #810
Not sure which ruling this alludes to.
In any case, even if factually false, still a point for social consciousness.

June 28, 1969 LGBTQ
No such thing as a one-sided coin.
It's a shame that any such subgroup within our population must maneuver for equality. BUT !
It's a source of inspiration that they / we do.

Happy Anniversary to our Champions of Equality
 
"If you've never had a supreme court case decide if you have the same rights as others, you have privilege." meme #810
Not sure which ruling this alludes to.
In any case, even if factually false, still a point for social consciousness.
Since the meme came from an LGBTQ page on FB you can take your pick - maybe start with the right to marry whoever you want (same sex marriage) and go from there.
 
"Since the meme came from an LGBTQ page on FB you can take your pick - maybe start with the right to marry whoever you want (same sex marriage) and go from there." S2 #814
- oh -
Thanks S2.
I got the misimpression, among the spate of SCOTUS decrees typically issued at the end of each term, there'd been one in particular affecting LGBTQ.

If so, worth mention here.
If not, vive la différences !

[see what I did there? :)]
 
Stop pretending that this is about kids. This is intended to erase trans individuals from Texas


I confess that I haven't had time to read all of the below

Mórrígan P. Somorjai

With these arcane words I summon those whose critical thinking and scientific literacy skills in middle school to SPEAK!

Combating Scientific Disinformation on Gender-Affirming Care https://publications.aap.org/pediat...formation-on-Gender?autologincheck=redirected
Scientific Misinformation Is Criminalizing the Standard of Care for Transgender Youth https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapediatrics/article-abstract/2795567
Chosen Name Use Is Linked to Reduced Depressive Symptoms, Suicidal Ideation, and Suicidal Behavior Among Transgender Youth https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29609917/
Puberty blockers for transgender and gender-diverse youth https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases...horia/in-depth/pubertal-blockers/art-20459075
Better mental health found among transgender people who started hormones as teens https://med.stanford.edu/news/all-n...lth-hormone-treatment-transgender-people.html
Bigotry and Nationalism Launched Nazi Book Burning https://action.everylibrary.org/bigotry_and_nationalism_launched_nazi_book_burning
Improving the experience of health services for trans and gender-diverse young people and their families: an exploratory qualitative study https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39980357/
Brain differences between men and women and their relationship with transgender identity: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7477289/
Genetic Link Between Gender Dysphoria and Sex Hormone Signaling https://academic.oup.com/jcem/article/104/2/390/5104458
Transgender women have a considerable number of female neurons in their limbic system: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10843193/
Sexual dimorphism in the third nucleus interstitial tissue of the hypothalamus and its relationship with gender identity: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18980961/
Regional variation of gray matter in transgender women https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19341803/
The white matter microstructure of transgender men before hormone therapy https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20562024/
Structural connections in the brain in relation to gender identity and sexual orientation https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-17352-8
Transgender brains are more like their desired gender from a young age https://www.ese-hormones.org/.../transgender-brains-are...
Neurobiology of gender identity and sexual orientation https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29211317/
Neuroscience and sex/gender: https://www.jneurosci.org/content/40/1/37
The biology of human psychosexual differentiation https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0018506X06001462?via=ihub
Sex and gender are dials (not switches). An evolutionary perspective on sex and the complexity of gender https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/...605/sex-and-gender-are-dials-not-switches?amp
Brain Sex in Transgender Women Is Shifted towards Gender Identity https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35329908/
Development of gender identity from a psycho-socio-cultural perspective. A conceptual tour http://pepsic.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext...
Beyond XX and XY. The Extraordinary Complexity of Sex Determination https://www.scientificamerican.com/.../beyond-xx-and-xy.../
Similarity in transgender and cisgender children’s gender development https://www.pnas.org/content/116/49/24480...
The idea of two sexes is simplistic https://www.scientificamerican.com/.../sex-redefined-the.../
Non-binary and genderqueer: An overview of the field https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6830997/
Non-binary gender/sex identities https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352250X22002202
Authentic gender development in non-binary children https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/sociology/articles/10.3389/fsoc.2023.1177766/full
Psychological Functioning in Non-binary Identifying Adolescents and Adults https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/0092623X.2021.1950087
Mental health of non-binary youth: a systematic review and meta-analysis https://capmh.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13034-024-00822-z
Mental and sexual well-being in non-binary and genderqueer individuals https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/26895269.2021.1995801
Non-Binary Gender Identity Development: A Qualitative Study https://commons.und.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5385&context=theses
What does it mean to be intersex? https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/intersex#summary Intersex Studies: A Systematic Review of International Health Literature https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/2158244017745577
How Common is Intersex? An Explanation of the Stats https://www.intersexequality.com/how-common-is-intersex-in-humans/
Measuring Intersex/DSD Populations https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK581039/
Gender Cognition in Transgender Children https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/.../d3853a04e464d85b6291...
Gender Affirming Care Is Evidence Based for Transgender and Gender-Diverse Youth https://www.jahonline.org/article/S1054-139X(24)00439-7/fulltext
Gender-Affirming Care of Transgender and Gender Diverse Youth: Current Concepts https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11045042/
Facts on Gender-Affirming Care https://www.hrc.org/resources/get-the-facts-on-gender-affirming-care
Prioritizing Gender-Affirming Care for Youth: The Role of Pediatric-Focused Clinicians https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S089152452300370X
Gender-Affirming Medications Among Transgender Adolescents in the US, 2018-2022 https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapediatrics/article-abstract/2828427
A Review of the Status of Brain Structure Research in Transsexualism https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4987404/...
Why Sex Is Mostly Binary but Gender Is a Spectrum http://nautil.us/.../why-sex-is-binary-but-gender-is-a...
Biometric characteristics of the pelvis in female-to-male transsexuals https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22810992/
What Our Skeletons Say About the Sex Binary https://www.sapiens.org/body/intersex-biological-sex/
Gender Dysphoria https://www.psychologytoday.com/.../cond.../gender-dysphoria
Gender Dysphoria present in the DSM-5 not due to it being a mental disorder but to ensure access to care https://www.psychiatry.org/file library/psychiatrists/practice/dsm/apa_dsm-5-gender-dysphoria.pdf
What does the scholarly research say about the effect of gender transition on transgender well-being? https://whatweknow.inequality.cornell.edu/.../what-does.../
What does transgender mean? https://www.apa.org/topics/lgbtq/transgenero
Understanding transgender people, gender identity and gender expression https://www.apa.org/topics/lgbtq/transgender-people-gender-identity-gender-expression
Regret after Gender-affirmation Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Prevalence https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8099405
Why Regret is So Rare for Trans Patients https://www.assignedmedia.org/break...y-surgery-regret-for-trans-patients-is-so-low
Risk of Suicide and Self-Harm Following Gender-Affirmation Surgery https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11063965
Transgender Persons are Twice as Likely to be Veterans https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7906232/
The Impact of Gender-affirming Surgeries on Suicide-related Outcomes https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/26318318231189836
How Many Trans People Detransition? https://www.gendergp.com/detransition-facts/
Autogynephilia, Junk Science, and Pseudoscience
Mapping Attacks on LGBTQ Rights in U.S. State Legislatures in 2025 https://www.aclu.org/legislative-attacks-on-lgbtq-rights-2025
Even more sources if those aren’t enough https://linktr.ee/rhinostransresearch
 
"Stop pretending that this is about kids. This is intended to erase trans individuals from Texas" S2 #816
Brigham Young & Brigham often?

I'm guessing the idea supporting such effort is:
if all non-binary Texas children are -corrected- before adulthood, Texas avoids the complications of non-binary diversity among adults.

- piffle - what about the unrelenting torrent of non-binaries flooding in across the Oklahoma border?

Sexual dimorphism in the third nucleus interstitial tissue of the hypothalamus and its relationship with gender identity: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18980961/ #816
Hmmm, interesting point to begin further study. Wilson.
 
BREAKING: The three liberal Supreme Court justices release a scathing dissent after the Republican-controlled judges issue an anti-LGBTQ ruling that "ushers in a new reality" that will deny children the "opportunity to practice living in our multicultural society."

This is only the third time that Sonia Sotomayor has read her dissent from the bench, indicating strong disapproval...

"Exposing students to the ‘message’ that LGBTQ people exist, and that their loved ones may celebrate their marriages and life events, the majority says, is enough to trigger the most demanding form of judicial scrutiny," Justice Sonia Sotomayor wrote, supported by justices Elena Kagan and Ketanji Brown Jackson.

The ruling was made in favor of .....

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crowd pic #819
I'm curious what % of the Budapest population is "Pride".
I'm curious what % of the crowd depicted in #819 is.

Looks like a lot of people to me.

Context:
Was it Ahmadinejad that addressed an audience of academics in NY, announced that there were no gays in Iran, and was startled when he was laughed at by the audience.
Declare something illegal, and it's likely fewer in the population may admit to it. BUT !
I suspect the diversity spectra among differing populations of millions, are probably similar. ~10% gay? So what's the background on this Budapest pic?
And is that bridge designed to support that much weight?
 
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